{"id":31080,"date":"2026-05-13T09:50:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-13T09:50:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080"},"modified":"2026-05-13T09:50:30","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T09:50:30","slug":"pivane-netewbune-stuna-sereke-ziman-u-alfabeyen-kurdan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080","title":{"rendered":"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan"},"content":{"rendered":"

Di nav p\u00eevan\u00ean sereke y\u00ean netewb\u00fbn\u00ea de yek ji st\u00fbna sereke ziman e. Dema bi \u00e7and, erdn\u00eegar\u00ee \u00fb d\u00eerok\u00ea re ziman nebe, anga\u015fta em neteweyeke qed\u00eem in lewaz dim\u00eene \u00fb ji aliy\u00ea netewey\u00ean din ve dibe mijara niqa\u015fkirin an j\u00ee tunehesibandin\u00ea. Ji dema serdema ji ber hewcedariy\u00ean jiyan\u00ea \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbna ziman \u00fb vir de \u00fb\u00a0\u00a0pi\u015ft\u00ee veqet\u00eena koman a ji hev a f\u00eez\u00eek\u00ee \u00e7and \u00fb ziman j\u00ee p\u00ea\u015f ketine \u00fb hatine guher\u00een. Bi van p\u00ea\u015fketinan re, dawiya demeke dir\u00eaj \u00ead\u00ee ji ber van guher\u00eenan kom\u00ean mirovan j\u00ee xwe ji hev cuda d\u00eetine. Helbet di destp\u00eak\u00ea de ev cudah\u00ee di rasthatin an j\u00ee t\u00eakiliy\u00ean kom\u00ean cuda de, ji dervey\u00ee ziman an j\u00ee hevf\u00eamkirin\u00ea de neb\u00fbye sedema tu ar\u00ee\u015fe \u00fb \u015feran. Xwecudad\u00eetin hebe j\u00ee ev cudah\u00ee ne sedema \u00eari\u015fan an j\u00ee tunehesabandin\u00ea b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Pi\u015ft\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fketina feraseta desthilatdariy\u00ea \u00ead\u00ee xwe yan j\u00ee koma xwe p\u00eeroz an j\u00ee serwetir d\u00eetin derketiye hol\u00ea. Bi v\u00ea re ax, \u00e7and \u00fb ziman parastin an j\u00ee li kom\u00ean hember\u00ee xwe arastekirin p\u00eak hatiye \u00fb ev j\u00ee bi dem\u00ea re b\u00fbye mijara ar\u00ee\u015fe \u00fb pev\u00e7\u00fbnan. Taybet\u00ee serdema nav\u00een bi bay\u00ean netewdewletb\u00fbn\u00ea, ev feraset b\u00fbye sedema qirkirinan. M\u00eenak\u00ean v\u00ea d\u00ee r\u00fbpel\u00ean d\u00eerok\u00ea y\u00ean re\u015f de gelek in.<\/p>\n

Di d\u00eeroka kurdan de, heyam\u00ean serdem\u00ean desthilatdariya wan de ziman\u00ea xwe p\u00ea\u015fxistin hebe j\u00ee pi\u015ft\u00ee serdema serweriya wan ev p\u00ea\u015fketin hatine tunekirin. Ji ber d\u00eerok ji aliy\u00ean serdestan ve hatiye niv\u00ees\u00een, rastiya ziman\u00ea kurd\u00ee j\u00ee tune hatiye hesibandin. Di v\u00ea sedsala 21em\u00een de bi derfet\u00ean zanist\u00ea \u00ead\u00ee daney\u00ean ber\u00ea t\u00ean kif\u015fkirin \u00fb te\u015fhirkirin. L\u00ea mixabin ji ber armanc\u00ean desthilatdar\u00ean dem\u00ea gelek dane \u00fb berhem\u00ean kurd\u00ee hatine tunekirin \u00fb \u00ead\u00ee nay\u00ean destxistin. Li gor\u00ee daney\u00ean berdest, \u00e7iqas bi hi\u015fmendiya fa\u015f\u00eezan ney\u00ea qeb\u00fblkirin j\u00ee, \u00ead\u00ee qed\u00eem \u00ee \u00fb mezinahiya ziman\u00ea kurd\u00ee k\u00eam j\u00ee be derketiye hol\u00ea. Taybet\u00ee ji ber hi\u015fmendiya kurdan a jiyana azad \u00fb orj\u00eenal\u00eeteya ziman a rastiya jiyana wan ve gir\u00eaday\u00ee, bi hem\u00fb dewlemendiya xwe li nav jiyan\u00ea bi devk\u00ee hatiye bikaran\u00een, parastin \u00fb pa\u015f\u00ea bi niv\u00eesk\u00ee berhevkirin\u00ea ji tuneb\u00fbn\u00ea rizgar b\u00fbye. Lewra \u00eero di nava l\u00eesteya ziman\u00ean her\u00ee dewlemend\u00ean c\u00eehan\u00ea de, cih\u00ea xwe di nava deh ziman\u00ean p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee de digire.<\/p>\n

Ji ber ten\u00ea niv\u00eeseke t\u00ear\u00ea nake ez hem\u00fb aliy\u00ean ziman bigirim dest, ez \u00ea hewl bidim li gor\u00ee daney\u00ean \u00eeroy\u00een alfabeya kurd\u00ee bi kurtas\u00ee bigirim dest. Di heyam\u00ean cuda de kurdan alfabey\u00ean cuda \u00fb taybet bikaran\u00eene. Ez p\u00ea bawerim ku ger h\u00een berfirehtir \u00fb b\u00eaal\u00eetir xebat b\u00ean kirin d\u00ea ev rastiya ziman\u00ea kurd\u00ee ya dewlemend gelek li p\u00ea\u015ft\u00eer be.<\/p>\n

Bi dil\u00ea kurmanc\u00ee \u00fb bi \u015f\u00eawazek\u00ee akadem\u00eek, em dikarin v\u00ea d\u00eeroka dewlemend a alfabey\u00ean kurd\u00ee ku bingeha xwe ji koka ar\u00ee digire, bigirin dest.<\/p>\n

Ziman\u00ea kurd\u00ee, wek\u00ee yek ji \u015fax\u00ean her\u00ee kevnar \u00fb resen \u00ean malbata ziman\u00ean ar\u00ee (Hind \u00fb Ewrop\u00ee), di dir\u00eajahiya d\u00eerok\u00ea de bi gelek alfabey\u00ean cih\u00eareng hatiye niv\u00eesandin. Ev guher\u00een\u00ean alfabeyan ne ten\u00ea guher\u00eena t\u00eepan e, l\u00ea bel\u00ea n\u00ee\u015faneya berxwedana \u00e7and\u00ee ya gel\u00ea kurd e li ser axa xwe ne.<\/p>\n

I. Serdema Kevnar: \u015earistaniy\u00ean ar\u00ee \u00fb niv\u00eesa bizmar\u00ee<\/strong><\/p>\n

Koka kurdan \u00fb ziman\u00ea wan digih\u00eeje ko\u00e7\u00ean ar\u00ee y\u00ean beriya zay\u00een\u00ea. Di v\u00ea serdem\u00ea de pergal\u00ean niv\u00ees\u00een\u00ea y\u00ean her\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fkeft\u00ee hatine bikaran\u00een:<\/p>\n

Alfabeya Med\u00ee (46 T\u00eep):<\/strong>\u00a0\u00cemperatoriya Med, ku bingeha siyas\u00ee ya kurdan e, di niv\u00ees\u00ean xwe de pergalek taybet a bizmar\u00ee bikaraniye. Ev alfabe ji 46 n\u00ee\u015fan \u00fb t\u00eepan p\u00eak dihat \u00fb deng\u00ean ziman\u00ean Ar\u00ee bi h\u00fbrgil\u00ee n\u00ee\u015fan dida. (\u00c7avkan\u00ee: I.M. Diakonoff, “Media” \u00fb l\u00eakol\u00een\u00ean li ser Niv\u00ees\u00ean B\u00east\u00fbn\u00ea.)<\/p>\n

Alfabeya Avestay\u00ee (44 T\u00eep):<\/strong>\u00a0Ji bo niv\u00eesandina pirt\u00fbka p\u00eeroz a Zerde\u015ftiy\u00ea, Avesta, hatiye afirandin. Ev alfabe di war\u00ea n\u00ee\u015fandana deng\u00ean dengdar (vowels) de di c\u00eehan\u00ea de yek ji her\u00ee kamil e.\u00a0(\u00c7avkan\u00ee: Karl Hoffmann, “The Avestan Alphabet”.)<\/i><\/p>\n

II. Ved\u00eetina Mezin: Alfabeya Mas\u00ee Sorat\u00ee (PZ. 855)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yek ji del\u00eel\u00ean her\u00ee qah\u00eem \u00fb zanist\u00ee y\u00ean niv\u00eesa kurd\u00ee, di pirt\u00fbka \u00cebn Weh\u015fiye ya bi nav\u00ea “\u015eewq el-Musteham” de derdikeve p\u00ea\u015f.<\/p>\n

Mas\u00ee Sorat\u00ee (39 T\u00eep):<\/strong>\u00a0\u00cebn Weh\u015fiye di sala 855an de diyar dike ku kurd xwed\u00ee alfabeyeke taybet in ku ji 39 t\u00eepan p\u00eak t\u00ea. Ew dib\u00eaje ku w\u00ee li \u015eam\u00ea pirt\u00fbk\u00ean li ser \u00e7andin\u00ee \u00fb zanist\u00ea y\u00ean bi v\u00ea alfabey\u00ea hatine niv\u00eesandin d\u00eetine.<\/p>\n

Ev alfabe \u00eesbat dike ku kurdan beriya \u00eeslam\u00ea \u00fb pi\u015ft\u00ee w\u00ea j\u00ee, s\u00eestemeke niv\u00ees\u00een\u00ea ya serbixwe ji bo ziman\u00ea xwe y\u00ea ar\u00ee parastine.\u00a0(\u00c7avkan\u00ee: Ibn Wahshiyya, “Shawq al-Mustaham fi Ma’rifat Rumuz al-Aqlam”. Destniv\u00eesa resen li British Library (London) di bin koda MS 22962yan de t\u00ea parastin.)<\/i><\/p>\n

III. Alfabey\u00ean Ol\u00ee \u00fb Her\u00eam\u00ee<\/strong><\/p>\n

Baweriy\u00ean resen \u00ean kurdan, alfabey\u00ean xwe y\u00ean taybet j\u00ee parastine.<\/p>\n

Alfabeya \u00cazidiyan (35 T\u00eep):<\/strong>\u00a0Ev alfabe ji bo niv\u00eesandina pirt\u00fbk\u00ean p\u00eeroz Mishefa Re\u015f \u00fb Kit\u00eaba Cilwe hatiye bikaran\u00een. T\u00eep\u00ean w\u00ea ji rast ber bi \u00e7ep ve t\u00ean niv\u00eesandin \u00fb xwed\u00ee \u015f\u00eawazek\u00ee her\u00ee resen e ku ne di\u015fibe \u00eareb\u00ee ne j\u00ee t\u00eep\u00ean din.<\/p>\n

Alfabeya Pehlew\u00ee (33 T\u00eep):<\/strong>\u00a0Di serdema nav\u00een de, ji bo berhem\u00ean w\u00eajey\u00ee \u00fb d\u00een\u00ee y\u00ean li her\u00eama Zagros\u00ea hatiye bikaran\u00een.<\/p>\n

IV. Serdema N\u00fbjen: Alfabeya Hawar \u00fb lat\u00eenekirin<\/strong><\/p>\n

Di sedsala 20an de, ronakb\u00eer\u00ean kurd f\u00eam kirin ku dengsaziya (phonetics) ziman\u00ea kurd\u00ee ya Ar\u00ee, her\u00ee ba\u015f bi t\u00eep\u00ean lat\u00een\u00ee t\u00ea \u00eefadekirin.<\/p>\n

Alfabeya \u015eemo-Marogulov (1928-1929):<\/strong>\u00a0Li Yek\u00eetiya Sovyet\u00ea, Ereb\u00ea \u015eemo \u00fb \u00ceshaq Marogulov alfabeyek ji 31 t\u00eepan amade kirin. Ev yekem\u00een gava zanist\u00ee ya lat\u00eenekirina kurmanc\u00ee b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Alfabeya Celadet El\u00ee Bedirxan (1932):<\/strong>\u00a0M\u00eer Celadet Bedirxan di kovara Hawar de alfabeya ku em \u00eero bi kar t\u00eenin s\u00eestemat\u00eek kir. Ev alfabe ji 31 t\u00eepan p\u00eak t\u00ea: 8 dengdar \u00fb 23 b\u00eadeng.<\/p>\n

Dengdar (Vowels):<\/strong>\u00a0a, e, \u00ea, i, \u00ee, o, u, \u00fb.<\/p>\n

B\u00eadeng (Consonants):<\/strong>\u00a0b, c, \u00e7, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, \u015f, t, v, w, x, y, z.<\/p>\n

: b, c, \u00e7, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, \u015f, t, v, w, x, y, z.<\/p>\n

Her wisa roja we\u015fana Kovara Hawar\u00ea her sal weke Cejna Ziman\u00ea Kurd\u00ee t\u00ea p\u00eerozkirin. Bi v\u00ea boney\u00ea em Cejna Ziman\u00ea Kurd\u00ee li hem\u00fb ax\u00eever \u00fb heskiriy\u00ean ziman\u00ea kurd\u00ee p\u00eeroz dikin.<\/p>\n

Weke gotina daw\u00ee, ten\u00ea di bin ronahiya van daney\u00ean li jor de be j\u00ee x\u00fbya dike ka kurd di aliy\u00ea st\u00fbna bingeh\u00een a netewb\u00fbn\u00ea de \u00e7iqas resen \u00fb mezin in. Ne weke hin netewey\u00ean din alfabey\u00ean xwe an j\u00ee ziman\u00ea xwe ji netewey\u00ean din girtina an j\u00ee kopi kirine \u00fb li ser maseyan ziman ji xwe re \u00e7\u00eakirine.<\/p>\n

War Botan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Di nav p\u00eevan\u00ean sereke y\u00ean netewb\u00fbn\u00ea de yek ji st\u00fbna sereke ziman e. Dema bi \u00e7and, erdn\u00eegar\u00ee \u00fb d\u00eerok\u00ea re ziman nebe, anga\u015fta em neteweyeke qed\u00eem in lewaz dim\u00eene \u00fb ji aliy\u00ea netewey\u00ean din ve dibe mijara niqa\u015fkirin an j\u00ee tunehesibandin\u00ea. Ji dema serdema ji ber hewcedariy\u00ean jiyan\u00ea \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbna ziman \u00fb vir de \u00fb\u00a0\u00a0pi\u015ft\u00ee veqet\u00eena …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31081,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[81,78,94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gotar","category-nuce","category-slide"],"yoast_head":"\nP\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan - Kongra Star<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan - Kongra Star\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Di nav p\u00eevan\u00ean sereke y\u00ean netewb\u00fbn\u00ea de yek ji st\u00fbna sereke ziman e. Dema bi \u00e7and, erdn\u00eegar\u00ee \u00fb d\u00eerok\u00ea re ziman nebe, anga\u015fta em neteweyeke qed\u00eem in lewaz dim\u00eene \u00fb ji aliy\u00ea netewey\u00ean din ve dibe mijara niqa\u015fkirin an j\u00ee tunehesibandin\u00ea. Ji dema serdema ji ber hewcedariy\u00ean jiyan\u00ea \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbna ziman \u00fb vir de \u00fb\u00a0\u00a0pi\u015ft\u00ee veqet\u00eena …\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kongra Star\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-13T09:50:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-13T09:50:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1408\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/79f7f952269ed3ec5e4631123d285945\"},\"headline\":\"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-13T09:50:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-13T09:50:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080\"},\"wordCount\":1217,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Gotar\",\"N\u00fb\u00e7e\",\"Slide\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080\",\"name\":\"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan - Kongra Star\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-13T09:50:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-13T09:50:30+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/79f7f952269ed3ec5e4631123d285945\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png\",\"width\":1408,\"height\":768},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?p=31080#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kongra Star\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/79f7f952269ed3ec5e4631123d285945\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/405097e3cbbb6a62a71e0352a4f4edbcf0c5c91ae14cc546efc8e7ad10c35b4d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/405097e3cbbb6a62a71e0352a4f4edbcf0c5c91ae14cc546efc8e7ad10c35b4d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/405097e3cbbb6a62a71e0352a4f4edbcf0c5c91ae14cc546efc8e7ad10c35b4d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kongra-star.org\\\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan - Kongra Star","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan - Kongra Star","og_description":"Di nav p\u00eevan\u00ean sereke y\u00ean netewb\u00fbn\u00ea de yek ji st\u00fbna sereke ziman e. Dema bi \u00e7and, erdn\u00eegar\u00ee \u00fb d\u00eerok\u00ea re ziman nebe, anga\u015fta em neteweyeke qed\u00eem in lewaz dim\u00eene \u00fb ji aliy\u00ea netewey\u00ean din ve dibe mijara niqa\u015fkirin an j\u00ee tunehesibandin\u00ea. Ji dema serdema ji ber hewcedariy\u00ean jiyan\u00ea \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbna ziman \u00fb vir de \u00fb\u00a0\u00a0pi\u015ft\u00ee veqet\u00eena …","og_url":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080","og_site_name":"Kongra Star","article_published_time":"2026-05-13T09:50:07+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-05-13T09:50:30+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1408,"height":768,"url":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/#\/schema\/person\/79f7f952269ed3ec5e4631123d285945"},"headline":"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan","datePublished":"2026-05-13T09:50:07+00:00","dateModified":"2026-05-13T09:50:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080"},"wordCount":1217,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png","articleSection":["Gotar","N\u00fb\u00e7e","Slide"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080","url":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080","name":"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan - Kongra Star","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png","datePublished":"2026-05-13T09:50:07+00:00","dateModified":"2026-05-13T09:50:30+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/#\/schema\/person\/79f7f952269ed3ec5e4631123d285945"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/War_Botan_ec650f59d3.png","width":1408,"height":768},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?p=31080#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"P\u00eevan\u00ea Netewb\u00fbn\u00ea; St\u00fbna Sereke Ziman \u00fb Alfabey\u00ean Kurdan"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/","name":"Kongra Star","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/#\/schema\/person\/79f7f952269ed3ec5e4631123d285945","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/405097e3cbbb6a62a71e0352a4f4edbcf0c5c91ae14cc546efc8e7ad10c35b4d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/405097e3cbbb6a62a71e0352a4f4edbcf0c5c91ae14cc546efc8e7ad10c35b4d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/405097e3cbbb6a62a71e0352a4f4edbcf0c5c91ae14cc546efc8e7ad10c35b4d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"},"url":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31080"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31080\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31083,"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31080\/revisions\/31083"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/31081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kongra-star.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}